HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
1. The heart is a cone-shaped organ located within the _____________
of the chest.
2. The ________________ consists of two layers, filled with a fluid,
around the heart.
3. The interior lining of the heart chambers is the ________________.
4. The _____________ pumps blood to the lungs.
5. The _____________ pumps blood to the body; it's the strongest chamber
of the heart.
6. A rapid (> 100 beats/min.) is known as _______________.
7. The middle layer, of heart muscle itself, is known as the _______________.
8. The heart is about the size of your _______________.
9. The _____________ takes in blood from the superior and inferior vena
cavae.
10. The _____________ takes in blood from the 4 pulmonary veins.
11. The _____________________ is the body's largest artery.
12. The heart rate of a __________________ is the fastest.
13. The _________________ valve is between the left atrium and left
ventricle.
14. A malfuntioning, incompetant __________ can lead to the backflow
of blood.
15. The _________________ valve is between the right ventricle and the
pulmonary trunk.
16. Epinephrine causes the heart rate to ______________.
17. The _________________ valve is between the right atrium and the
right ventricle.
18. The tricuspid and mitral valves are also known as ____________ valves.
19. The papillary muscles pull on the _______________ to open the AV
valves.
20. A blockage of a coronary artery can lead to a ______________.
Number the following steps of the path of blood through the heart
in their correct order.
(I've done the first and last steps)
__1_ deoxygenated blood from the body passes into the superior &
inferior vena cava
____ blood enters the pulmonary arteries
____ blood enters the right ventricle
____ blood reaches the lungs
____ blood enters the left atrium
____ blood passes thru the bicuspid valve
____ blood passes thru the pulmonary veins
____ blood passes thru the pulmonary semilunar valve
____ blood enters the pulmonary trunk
____ blood enters the right atrium
____ blood enters the aorta
____ blood passes thru the tricuspid valve
____ blood passes thru the aortic semilunar valve
____ blood enters the left ventricle
_15_ blood goes to the body _____________________________________________________________________________
LABEL THE FOLLOWING.
Front view of the heart (WS p. 440)
Arteries/Veins of the heart (WS p. 441)